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LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW]

LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW], PEN OLVER

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1390884
Date first listed:: 16-Jun-2004
List Entry Name:: LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW]
Statutory Address:: LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW], PEN OLVER

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1390884
Date first listed:: 16-Jun-2004
List Entry Name:: LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW]
Statutory Address 1:: LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW], PEN OLVER

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: LIZARD WIRELESS STATION INCLUDING BASE OF AERIAL MAST TO NORTH [FORMERLY KNOWN AS MARCONI BUNGALOW], PEN OLVER

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:: Cornwall (Unitary Authority)
Parish:: Landewednack
National Grid Reference:: SW 71183 11931, SW 71195 11922

Details

LANDEWEDNACK

292/0/10012 PEN OLVER 17-JUN-04 Bass Point The Lizard Wireless Station including base of aerial mast to north [formerly known as Marconi Bungalow]

II Wireless station, now Marconi museum. Built 1901. Weatherboarded timber-frame. Felt-clad roof with gabled ends; small wooden finials to gables of accommodation hut. PLAN: Two detached huts adjacent to each other; the radio hut to the east and the accommodation hut to the west. Became holiday house in about 1920 and by 1934 it had been extended, the two huts joined together, a kitchen added and a garage built at the rear of the wireless hut. In 1999-2000 the National Trust restored the two huts, but adding an outshut at the rear of the accommodation hut; the radio hut was refitted with radio facilities by the Trevithick Trust. EXTERIOR: 1 storey. Radio hut on right [east] has 2-window south front with small 4-pane windows, outshut on left end and plank door at centre of rear [north]. Accommodation hut on left [west] has 3-window south front with 1-, 2- and 4-light mullion-transom casements and circa 2000 outshut at rear with porch canopy in the angle. INTERIOR: Walls and ceilings lined in matchboarding. Interior of radio hut re-equipped with radio transmitters and receivers to recreate original state. HISTORICAL NOTE: The Lizard Wireless Station was one of a series of coastal stations established by Guglielmo Marconi for ship to shore radio communications. On 23rd January 1901 the Lizard Station successfully received a radio signal from the station at Niton, Isle of Wight, some 190 miles away, breaking the distance record for wireless communication, proving that wireless telegraphy over the horizon was possible in spite of the Earth's curvature and culminating in the trans-Atlantic wireless transmission from Poldhu to St Johns, Newfoundland. SOURCES: [1] Johns, C., The Lizard Wireless Station, An Archaeological Survey for the National Trust, 1998; Cornwall County Council. [2] Thomas, N., The Marconi Wireless Station, A Report for the National Trust, 2000; Cornwall County Council.

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:: 492330
Legacy System:: LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Thomas, N, The Marconi Wireless Station: A report for the National Trust, (2000)
Other
Johns, C, The Lizard Wireless Station: An archaeological survey for the National Trust, (1998)

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.