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Sheepstor War Memorial

Church of St Leonard, Sheepstor, Devon, PL20 6PF

Listed on the National Heritage List for England. Search over 400,000 listed places

Overview

A First World War memorial, unveiled in 1920 and altered following the Second World War. Read the official list entry to find out more.

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1462644
Date first listed:: 21-Feb-2019
List Entry Name:: Sheepstor War Memorial
Statutory Address:: Church of St Leonard, Sheepstor, Devon, PL20 6PF

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:: Listed Building
Grade:: II
List Entry Number:: 1462644
Date first listed:: 21-Feb-2019
List Entry Name:: Sheepstor War Memorial
Statutory Address 1:: Church of St Leonard, Sheepstor, Devon, PL20 6PF

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:: Church of St Leonard, Sheepstor, Devon, PL20 6PF

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County:: Devon
District:: West Devon (District Authority)
Parish:: Sheepstor
National Park:: DARTMOOR
National Grid Reference:: SX5600067643

Summary

A First World War memorial, unveiled in 1920 and altered following the Second World War.

Reasons for Designation

Sheepstor War Memorial is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

Architectural interest:

* it is a dignified and sombre stone cross, neatly made and well-proportioned.

Historic interest:

* as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact on the local community of the events of the First World War.

Group value:

* it has good group value with other nearby listed buildings, including the Grade I-listed church and the Grade II-listed Lych Gate.

History

The aftermath of the First World War saw the biggest single wave of public commemoration ever with tens of thousands of memorials erected across England. This was the result of both the huge impact on communities of the loss of three quarters of a million British lives, and also the official policy of not repatriating the dead: therefore the memorials provided the main focus of the grief felt at this great loss.

One such memorial was raised at Sheepstor as a permanent testament to the sacrifice made by the members of the local community who lost their lives in the First World War.

The memorial was unveiled on Wednesday 29 September 1920 by Lady Albertha Lopes and dedicated by the Archdeacon of Plymouth. It was paid for by public subscription. The granite from which the cross and base are made was quarried in Sheepstor and was given by Mrs John Bayly, and the steps were given by Miss Bayly of Yelverton.

The names of two parishioners who fell during the Second World War were subsequently added to the memorial.

Details

A First World War memorial, unveiled in 1920 and altered following the Second World War.

MATERIALS: the memorial is made of granite quarried within Sheepstor parish with slate panels.

PLAN: the memorial stands in the churchyard at St Leonard's Church, a short distance from the Andrew headstone and the Brooke monuments.

DESCRIPTION: the memorial comprises a rough-hewn plain Latin cross on a tapering square plinth with a two-stepped square base. It is carved from pale grey granite.

The main inscription is in incised lettering on a recessed slate panel on the eastern face of the plinth, and reads:

IN/ GRATEFUL MEMORY OF/ (NAMES)/ OF THIS PARISH/ WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR THEIR KING AND/ COUNTRY IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-19/ GREATER LOVE HATH NO MAN THAN THIS THAT/ A MAN LAY DOWN HIS LIFE FOR HIS FRIENDS/ ST JOHN 15 V. 13

A further inscription in incised letter on a recessed slate panel on the western face of the plinth reads:

1939 - 1945/ (NAMES)/ OF THIS PARISH.

Sources

Websites
Imperial War Museum War Memorials Register, accessed 9.11.2017 from http://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/2923
War Memorials Online database, accessed 9.11.2017 from https://www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk/memorial/
Other
'Sheepstor War Memorial', Western Daily News, 2.10.1920

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.